According to, cinquains generally follow a rhyme scheme of ababb, abaab, or abccb, though they are not required to rhyme at all. It was particularly popular during Shakespeare’s time and remained a common choice for poets like William Wordsworth, John Keats, and Robert Frost.Įxample: Mending Wall, by Robert Frost CinquainĪnyone who recognizes that “cinq” often indicates the number five will find it easy to remember that a cinquain (pronounced “sing-KANE”) is a five-line poem. These poems are almost always written in iambic pentameter (da DUM da DUM da DUM da DUM da DUM). Contemporary author Austin Kleon has become well-known for his newspaper blackout poems.Įxample: How To Improve, by Austin Kleon Blank Verseīlank verse doesn’t rhyme, but it’s a structured form of poetry in terms of meter. Blackout poetry is usually non-rhyming free verse, since the author is limited to the words already on the page. These are fun for kids to play around with, using pages from books or magazines. These poems are unique in that they use something that’s already been written, and strike out most of the text to leave only selected words and phrases. Over time, they evolved to a slightly less structured form, with shorter rhyming stanzas (often four lines, known as a “quatrain.”) Ballads and epics are similar, since both tell stories of people or events, but ballads are shorter.Įxample: The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, by Samuel Taylor Coleridge Blackout Poetry Traditional ballades had four stanzas, with a repeated line called a refrain and a set rhyme scheme. A ballad tells the story of a person or event. This is one of the oldest types of poetry, with ancient examples that were passed down orally through the centuries. Acrostics are often one of the first types of poetry kids learn, by writing a poem using the letters of their own name.Įxample: A Boat Beneath a Sunny Sky, by Lewis Carroll Ballad Another type of acrostic is the abecedarian, where the first letter of each line goes in alphabetical order. There are several different types of acrostic, including a double acrostic where both the first and last letter of each line spell out a message. In an acrostic, the first letter of each line spells out a word or phrase that’s generally related to the topic of the poem. Show them these 15 types of poetry, including excellent examples of each, and they might just find something they really like! Acrostic But it might help them to learn that there are many types of poetry, not just Shakespearean sonnets. It’s not always easy for them to connect with, and getting them to try writing their own is even harder.
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